Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment Articles Volume 10 Issue 2

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Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment

Silesian University of Technology

Subject: Architecture , Civil Engineering , Engineering, Environmental

ISSN: 1899-0142

FEATURED ARTICLES

THE EFFECTS OF DEAD LOADS IN CANTILEVER CONCRETING BRIDGES

THE EFFECTS OF DEAD LOADS IN CANTILEVER CONCRETING BRIDGES

SELECTED ANALYSIS OF ENERGY-SAVING KINDERGARTEN IN ZŁOTY POTOK – COMMUNE OF JANOW, ALONG WITH ITS USAGE EVALUATION. A CASE STUDY

SELECTED ANALYSIS OF ENERGY-SAVING KINDERGARTEN IN ZŁOTY POTOK – COMMUNE OF JANOW, ALONG WITH ITS USAGE EVALUATION. A CASE STUDY

BEAUTY OF HISTORIC URBAN CENTRES – EVOLUTION IN CONSERVATION THEORY

BEAUTY OF HISTORIC URBAN CENTRES – EVOLUTION IN CONSERVATION THEORY

INNOVATIVE STEEL FIBERS AND THEIR EFFECT ON FIBER DISTRIBUTION IN BEAMS - EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS

INNOVATIVE STEEL FIBERS AND THEIR EFFECT ON FIBER DISTRIBUTION IN BEAMS - EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS

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VOLUME 10 , ISSUE 2 (June 2017) - List of articles

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A NON-LINEAR SHAPED ARCHITECTURE IN URBAN SPACE

Krystyna JANUSZKIEWICZ/ Karol G. KOWALSKI/ Krystyna JANUSZKIEWICZ/ Karol G. KOWALSKI

The paper deals with the modernization and adaptation to the new features of existing objects in the urban fabric. In the twenty-first century the digital design tools, which are interfaced with the production of computer technology, have opened the new opportunities that not only are shaping the architectural objects, but also interferencing in the buildings’ structures. The selected objects are examined, which have been implemented in the European cities centers, and the new design approaches,(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-015

Published Online: 27-August-2018

TAKING UP RESIDENCE NEAR THE GARDEN AS THE SUBSTITUTE OF THE GARDEN-CITY IDEA

Sylwia KRZYSZTOFIK/ Sylwia KRZYSZTOFIK

Garden city is an idea regarded as one of the reasons for the spontaneous sprawl of buildings around the city. The paper compares the assumptions described in the book “Garden Cities of Tomorrow” with the way of the investment implementation on the outskirts of Łódź, in the buffer zone of the Łagiewnicki Forest. The analysis of the spatial structure of the newly urbanized open areas, made on the basis of aerial photography and introduction of geodesic division shows that the emerging housing dev(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-016

Published Online: 28-August-2018

SILESIAN CONURBATION AS A POLYCENTRIC STRUCTURE OF URBAN DISTRICTS

Michał STANGEL/ Agnieszka CIELIŃSKA/ Łukasz HARAT/ Michał STANGEL/ Agnieszka CIELIŃSKA/ Łukasz HARAT

The Silesian conurbation consists of cities, which in many aspects function as one metropolitan organism. This paper is an attempt to characterise the structure of the Silesian conurbation not as composed of cities, but as a system of districts, in the context of the theory of polycentric systems and the importance of quarters for modern urban areas. The authors present a model of the Silesian Conurbation as a set of quarters of various characteristics: housing estates, local centres, industrial(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-017

Published Online: 28-August-2018

ERGONOMICS OF LABORATORY ROOMS - CASE STUDIES BASED ON THE GEOTECHNICAL LABORATORIES AT THE SILESIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Dorota WINNICKA-JASŁOWSKA/ Małgorzata JASTRZĘBSKA/ Joanna TYMKIEWICZ/ Dorota WINNICKA-JASŁOWSKA/ Małgorzata JASTRZĘBSKA/ Joanna TYMKIEWICZ

The paper is the first, introductory part to the description of an interdisciplinary research project in the modernization of laboratories at The Faculty of Civil Engineering, The Silesian University of Technology. The scope of the paper is to disseminate the current state of knowledge of ergonomics and issues involved in the technology of laboratory processes, describing the methodology of experiments carried out in geotechnical laboratories, their equipment and spatial requirements in view of (..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-018

Published Online: 28-August-2018

PRE-DESIGN STUDIES ON THE EXAMPLE OF MODERNIZATION PROJECT OF GEOTECHNICAL LABORATORIES

Joanna TYMKIEWICZ/ Dorota WINNICKA-JASŁOWSKA/ Małgorzata JASTRZĘBSKA/ Joanna TYMKIEWICZ/ Dorota WINNICKA-JASŁOWSKA/ Małgorzata JASTRZĘBSKA

The paper is the second part of the description of an interdisciplinary research concerning the modernization of laboratories at the Faculty of Civil Engineering, The Silesian University of Technology. This paper was focused on the conditions concerning the specific nature of laboratory works involving geotechnics and the methodology of pre-design studies performed in stages. The recapitulation contained the conclusions and a presentation of design solutions based on the conducted research. This(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-019

Published Online: 28-August-2018

STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR OF NORMAL AND HIGH-STRENGTH CONCRETE WALLS REINFORCED WITH GLASS FIBER-REINFORCED POLYMER BARS UNDER ECCENTRIC LOAD

Yaarub Gatia ABTAN/ Hassan Falah HASSAN/ Yaarub Gatia ABTAN/ Hassan Falah HASSAN

The solution of using glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars, as reinforcement in concrete structures to overcome the problems created by steel corrosion, is now widely accepted because of both its non-corrosive nature and good results shown by large investigation efforts. In this paper twenty tests had been conducted on reinforced concrete wall specimens of (800 mm height x 450 mm width x 50 or 70 mm thickness effective dimensions). Four specimens were reinforced with steel bars to be consi(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-020

Published Online: 28-August-2018

RELIABILITY ANALYSIS OF RIGID PILE CAPS USING AN ITERATIVE STRUT-AND-TIE MODEL

José Milton de ARAÚJO/ José Milton de ARAÚJO

The aim of this work is to present a new strut-and-tie model for design of rigid pile caps based on the concept of magnified area under the column. In this magnified area, compressive stresses have been reduced enough not to cause crushing of the struts. An iterative algorithm is used to determine the required depth of the magnified area. The model considers both failure by crushing of the compressed struts and by yielding of the tie reinforcement. A large number of experimental results availabl(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-021

Published Online: 28-August-2018

RELIABILITY-BASED EVALUATION OF LOSS DUE TO DISTRIBUTION OF NONSTRUCTURAL COMPONENTS IN HEIGHT

Leila HAJ NAJAFI/ Mohsen TEHRANIZADEH/ Leila HAJ NAJAFI/ Mohsen TEHRANIZADEH

Structural and nonstructural components incorporate simultaneously and correspondingly in modern probabilistic performance evaluation to make decision making parameters which is usually economic loss in a predefined level of probability. However, far greater investment, relatively limited seismically design information and dependence of nonstructural components’ normative quantities to some architectural, economic and social features contribute to exceeded loss amounts and uncertainties under no(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-022

Published Online: 28-August-2018

ACOUSTIC EVALUATION OF A NEW MODULAR SYSTEM FOR GREEN ROOFS AND GREEN WALLS

Maria MANSO/ Maria MANSO/ João Paulo CASTRO-GOMES/ Michal MARCHACZ/ Marcin GÓRSKI/ Leszek DULAK/ Rafał ZUCHOWSKI

Environmental noise is a major problem that affects citizen’s health and comfort mainly in densely populated urban areas. There are some ways to reduce environmental noise pollution through the use of materials with good acoustic insulation properties in buildings envelope. Recent studies have shown that green surfaces, e.g. in the form of green roofs and green walls, can contribute to decrease noise levels. The aim of this research is to identify how factors such as substrate and plants, variet(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-023

Published Online: 28-August-2018

DAYLIGHT PREDICTION IN INDIVIDUAL FLOORS USING WELL INDEX

Mahsan MOHSENIN/ Jianxin HU

This research is focused on assessing daylight performance in different floors based on the building proportion. Previous studies showed that atrium with the same Well Index (proportion) will receive the same daylight. This study aims to examine the relation between daylight in different floors of a building, using Well Index. Using DIVA for Rhino and DesignBuilder as the optimized daylight and energy simulation tools, this paper employs Daylight Autonomy (DA) and thermal performance as measured(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-024

Published Online: 28-August-2018

EFFECT OF METAKAOLIN DEVELOPED FROM LOCAL NATURAL MATERIAL SOORH ON WORKABILITY, COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH, ULTRASONIC PULSE VELOCITY AND DRYING SHRINKAGE OF CONCRETE

Abdullah SAAND/ Manthar Ali KEERIO/ Daddan khan BANGWAR

The utilization of pozzolanic materials like metakaolin (MK) in cement mortar and concrete is growing in construction industry all around the world to reduce the CO2 release into the atmosphere and reduce energy consumption. This study instigates the performance of concrete containing locally developed metakaolin in terms of workability, unit weight, compressive strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity and drying shrinkage of concrete. The Portland cement (PC) is replaced by inclusion of developed lo(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-025

Published Online: 28-August-2018

COMPREHENSIVE ON SITE THERMAL DIAGNOSTICS OF BUILDINGS - POLISH PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE

Zbigniew POPIOLEK/ Przemysław KATEUSZ

The Polish National Centre for Research and Development has been coordinating the implementation of a strategic research project “Integrated System for Reducing Energy Consumption in the Maintenance of Buildings”. The main goal of the project is to support Poland's efforts to reduce energy consumption in buildings, which is a strategic goal of the European Union. Within the scope of the aforementioned project, Task 4, “Development of thermal diagnostics of buildings”, was realized. Silesian Univ(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-026

Published Online: 28-August-2018

ESTIMATION OF THE SEASONAL DEMAND FOR COOLING BASED ON THE SHORT-TERM DATA

Dorota BARTOSZ/ Aleksandra SPECJAŁ

The paper analyzes the possibility of using the energy signature method based on the linear regression to determine the seasonal energy demand for cooling and ventilation in the office building. The “extended” energy signature method (H-m method) was described and applied. In accordance with Standard (EN 15603) the estimation of energy consumption for cooling can be performed for a period shorter than the entire season, but data range must be appropriate to obtain the correct accuracy of the res(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-027

Published Online: 28-August-2018

ON-SITE DIAGNOSTICS OF THE MECHANICAL VENTILATION IN OFFICE BUILDINGS

Monika BŁASZCZOK/ Małgorzata KRÓL/ Maria HURNIK

The methodology for inspecting the ventilation system and on-site measurements for office buildings has been proposed under the project “Development of thermal diagnostics of buildings”. The inspections of the ventilation system in two office buildings were conducted. The design documentations were compared with the existing state of the installations. The measurements of the air flow volume, of the temperature of ventilation air and of the volume flow of the heating medium and its temperature w(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-028

Published Online: 28-August-2018

ON-SITE THERMAL DIAGNOSTICS OF COOLING SOURCES FOR AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS IN OFFICE BUILDINGS

Maria HURNIK/ Monika BLASZCZOK/ Małgorzata KRÓL

The main goal of the Task 4 “Development of thermal diagnostics of buildings” of Strategic Research Project “Integrated System for Reducing Energy Consumption in the Maintenance of Buildings” was to develop new tools for thermal diagnostics of different types of buildings, including development of the rapid method of a cooling sources diagnostics. The paper presents a method for assessing the cooling sources based on on-site measurements. The cooling capacity of the cooling sources and the elect(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-029

Published Online: 28-August-2018

ON-SITE THERMAL DIAGNOSTICS OF HEATING AND DHW INSTALLATIONS

Aleksandra SPECJAŁ/ Halina CIUMAN

The requirements for the inspection of heating systems have been introduced in the Energy Performance Act. Thermal diagnostics of the system is an evaluation of the technical conditions of the heating and hot water installations, due to their energy efficiency and reliability of obtaining the required internal temperature in the building and delivery of the right amount of domestic hot water at the proper temperature. Data obtained from the diagnostics are useful for proper energy-efficient op(..)

DOI: 10.21307/acee-2017-030

Published Online: 28-August-2018

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